FPF:UFAF009 Quantum Mechanics I - Course Information
UFAF009 Quantum Mechanics I
Faculty of Philosophy and Science in OpavaWinter 2020
- Extent and Intensity
- 4/2/0. 8 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
- Teacher(s)
- doc. RNDr. Petr Slaný, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Evariste Norbert Boj (seminar tutor)
doc. RNDr. Petr Slaný, Ph.D. (seminar tutor) - Guaranteed by
- doc. RNDr. Petr Slaný, Ph.D.
Centrum interdisciplinárních studií – Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava - Timetable
- Tue 9:45–11:20 SM-UF, Tue 14:45–16:20 SM-UF
- Timetable of Seminar Groups:
UFAF009/B: No timetable has been entered into IS. E. Boj - Prerequisites (in Czech)
- TYP_STUDIA ( B )
- Course Enrolment Limitations
- The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
- fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
- Astrophysics (programme FPF, B1701 Fyz)
- Course objectives
- After introductory lectures devoted to the origins and history of quantum mechanics is given a systematic interpretation of its foundations. Use of mathematical apparatus is implemented on the basis of physical requirements.
- Syllabus
- * The history of quantum physics. Blackbody radiation, photoelectric effect, Compton scattering, Franck-Hertz experiment, Bohr model of the atom, corpuscular-wave dualism, de Broglie waves, the double-slit experiment.
* Basic concepts and principles of quantum physics. The concept of the wave function and probability interpretation, the principle of superposition, the role of operators in quantum physics.
* Mathematical theory of operators. Eigenvalue problem of operators discrete, continuous and mixed spectrum non-degenerate and degenerate spectrum pure and mixed states, density matrix.
* Reduction of the wave function and the process of measurement. Operators of basic physical quantities.
* Uncertainty relations, Heisenberg's uncertainty relation.
* Time evolution of the wave function and conservation laws. Hamiltonian of the system and its importance, stationary states, the SchrĂdinger equation. Continuity equation of quantum mechanics, the probability density and the probability current density. Ehrenfest's theorems, quasiclassical approximation.
* Geometrization of quantum physics. Hilbert space, representation of the state vector and operators.
* Solutions of the SchrĂdinger equation. Free particle potential well and a three-dimensional box linear harmonic oscillator passage and reflection on a barrier, tunneling effect.
* Angular momentum operator, its eigenvalues â<â* Two-body problem, motion in a central force field motion in the Coulomb field, the hydrogen atom. The hydrogen atom in a magnetic field, the normal Zeeman effect.
* Spin. Stern-Gerlach experiment, the spin operator, spinors.
* Structure of atoms. The energy levels of atoms, states of electrons, Mendeleyev periodic table.
* Basics of relativistic quantum mechanics. The Klein-Gordon equation, the Dirac equation, spin of the electron, antiparticles.
* Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics, dekoherence.
- * The history of quantum physics. Blackbody radiation, photoelectric effect, Compton scattering, Franck-Hertz experiment, Bohr model of the atom, corpuscular-wave dualism, de Broglie waves, the double-slit experiment.
- Literature
- required literature
- Lubomír Skála. Úvod do kvantové mechaniky. Praha, 2005. ISBN 80-200-1316-4. info
- Language of instruction
- Czech
- Further Comments
- The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
- Teacher's information
- * 75% attendance in seminars, active participation
* 50% success in written exam, passing an oral exam
- Enrolment Statistics (Winter 2020, recent)
- Permalink: https://is.slu.cz/course/fpf/winter2020/UFAF009