1 > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH —The INTRODUCTION 2 SPEAKER_Image.jpg > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH —Gets the speaker off on the right foot —Creates a great first impression with the listeners —Boosts the speaker’s — self - confidence 3 SPEAKER_8_ Image.jpg > —Four Objectives Of Introduction 4 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH SPEAKER_10_ Image.jpg > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH —To Gain The Attention & Interest Of The Audience 5 SPEAKER_7_ Image.jpg > —Eight Methods: 1.Relate the topic to the audience 2.State the importance of the topic 3.Startle the audience 4.Arouse the curiosity of the audience 6 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH 5.Question the audience 6.Begin with a quotation 7.Tell a story 8.Other methods: —Refer to the occasion, invite participation, use audio & visual aids, relate to a previous speaker, begin with humor 7 > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH —To Reveal The Topic Of The Speech 8 SPEAKER_3_ Image.jpg > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH —An Effective Introduction Always Clearly States The Topic —To avoid confusing the audience 9 SPEAKER_14_ Image.jpg > BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH —To Establish the Credibility & Good Will Of The Speaker 10 SPEAKER_Image.jpg > —Credibility (Ethos) Is How A Speaker Is Perceived By An Audience On A Particular Topic 11 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH SPEAKER_6_ Image.jpg > —Establishing Good Will Is A Matter Of Showing That A Speaker Has The Audience’s Best Interests At Heart 12 SPEAKER_7_ Image.jpg BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —To Preview the Body Of The Speech 13 Internal Preview (Blue Print) BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Tells Audience What To Listen For In The Speech —Generally Comes At The End Of The Introduction —Can Be Used To Present Info The Audience Needs For Understanding Of The Rest Of The Speech 14 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —FIVE TIPS FOR PREPARING THE INTRODUCTION 15 SPEAKER_3_ Image.jpg BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Keep The Introduction Relatively Brief —No More Than 10 % To 20% Of The Speech 16 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Keep An Eye Out For Possible Introduction Material As You Do The Research —File Them With Your Notes To Keep Them Handy 17 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Be Creative In Devising The Introduction —Experiment With 2 Or 3 Different Introductions To See Which Might Work Best 18 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Prepare The Introduction After You Have Prepared The Body Of The Speech 19 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —This Will Make The Wording Of The Introduction Much Easier, Because You Will Know What Main Points You Will Be Introducing 20 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Work Out Your Introduction In Detail —Write It Out Word-for-word —Rehearse It Over & Over So You Can Maintain Eye Contact During Delivery 21 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —The CONCLUSION 22 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH SPEAKER_13_ Image.jpg > —Ends The Speech On A Strong Note —Gives The Speaker One Last Chance To Emphasize The Main Points —Creates A Favorable Final Impression 23 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Two Objectives of Conclusion 24 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH SPEAKER_5_ Image.jpg > —To Signal The End Of The Speech 25 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Verbal Cues —“In Conclusion” —“One Last Thought” —Manner Of Delivery —Crescendo Ending —Dissolve Ending 26 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —To Reinforce The Audience’s Understanding Of Or Commitment To The Central Idea Of The Speech 27 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Four Methods: —Summarize The Main Points —Conclude With A Quotation —End With A Dramatic Statement —Refer Back To The Introduction 28 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —FOUR TIPS FOR PREPARING THE CONCLUSION 29 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Keep An Eye Out For Possible Concluding Material As You Do The Research —File Them With Your Notes To Keep Them Handy — 30 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Conclude With A B A N G, Not A Whimper 31 C:\Users\Staples\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.IE5\U1DPN3GL\MCj03705320000[1].wmf BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Be Creative In Devising A Conclusion To Capture The Minds And Hearts Of Your Listeners 32 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH SPEAKER_7_ Image.jpg > —Experiment With 2 Or 3 And Choose The Conclusion That Will Have The Most Impact 33 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Don’t Be Long Winded —The Conclusion Should Be No More Than 5% To 10% Of The Speech 34 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH > —Don’t Leave Anything In The Conclusion To Chance —Write The Conclusion Out Word-for-word —Rehearse, Rehearse, Rehearse For Maximum Impact 35 BEGINNING & ENDING THE SPEECH >