Czech classical music lAntonín Dvořák (1841-1904) l lMany of his works show the influence of Czech folk music, both in terms of elements such as rhythms and melody – Slavonic dances l l9 symphonies – the most famous - From the New World l lDvořák also composed operas – Rusalka l lChamber music – string quartets, songs, choral music and piano music http://i.ytimg.com/vi/3BpQFhsd0ik/maxresdefault.jpg Bedřich Smetana l(1824-1884) -was a composer - a musical style connected with folk music lthe father of Czech music lInternationally he is best known for his operaThe Bartered Bride lthe symphonic cycle Má vlast ("My Fatherland") - history, legends and landscape of the composer's native land. lVLTAVA http://www.hluchak.cz/%7Ekuklova1/bedrich.jpg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uI8iTETiSqU Czech national anthem l1834 – comedy Fidlovačka l lAfter 1918 – the second part l lA Slovak song - Nad Tatrou sa blýska l lhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0YavuZe_DQ l lhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u_Cl5fRPIJc Karel Čapek lone of the most influential writers of the 20th century l lHe introduced and made popular the frequently used international word robot which first appeared in his play RUR Rossum´s Universal Robots in 1921 l l Many of his works discuss ethical and other aspects of revolutionary inventions in the first half of 20th century – mass production, atomic weapon http://www.luvs.cz/uploads/pics/Capek_Karel.jpg Jaroslav Hašek lwas a humorist, journalist and satirist best known for his novel The Good Soldier Švejk l l- collection of humorous incidents about a soldier in the 1st World War ltranslated into sixty languages l lHe also wrote some 1,500 short stories Josef Škvorecký lCzechoslovakian-born Canadian novelist, short story writer, essayist, poet, screenwriter, critic, translator, and editor lTwo cultures – Czechoslovakia and Canada – critisism- the author and the books were banned l lŠkvorecký left Czechoslovakia after the Prague Spring of 1968, assisted his wife, writer Zdena Salivarova, in managing 68 Publishers, a publication house devoted to the work of Czech writers in exile l l l lThe most famous novel l lOstře sledované vlaky -Closely Watched Trains l lTopic of the WW2 l lFilm based on the story – awarded Oscar l-director M. Forman