Detailed Information on Publication Record
2017
Existential generalization in TIL
MENŠÍK, Marek, Jakub KERMASCHEK and Luděk CIENCIALABasic information
Original name
Existential generalization in TIL
Authors
MENŠÍK, Marek (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jakub KERMASCHEK (203 Czech Republic) and Luděk CIENCIALA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Volume 17. Sofia, International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM, p. 311-318, 8 pp. 2017
Publisher
International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Stať ve sborníku
Field of Study
10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics
Country of publisher
Bulgaria
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Publication form
printed version "print"
RIV identification code
RIV/47813059:19240/17:A0000111
Organization unit
Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava
ISBN
978-619-7408-01-0
ISSN
Keywords in English
Deduction; Existential Generalization; Extension; Hyperintension; Intension; Logic; TIL
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 28/3/2018 14:15, Mgr. Kamil Matula, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
The paper deals with the fundamental rule of extensional logics, namely the rule of Existential Generalization. This rule can be applied in the situation when a function f is applied on its argument a to obtain the value of f at a. If the application does not fail, i.e., if the function f is defined at a, then we can existentially quantify, and derive that there is the value f(a). Our system is based on Transparent Intensional Logic (TIL). Since TIL is a hyperintensional, partial, typed lambda calculus, we examine the validity of the rule in TIL, or rather in its computational variant the TIL-Script language. The rule is context sensitive in the sense that depending on a context we should recognize the type of entity to be abstracted over. This is not to say that the rule can be invalid dependently on context; the rule is valid universally. Only that the type of the argument over which we quantity depends on the context. There are three kinds of contexts to be distinguished, namely extensional, intensional and hyperintensonal. We introduce the definition of these three kinds of context and an algorithm that recognizes in which context a particular construction occurs so that the Existential Generalization can be validly applied. The tool navigates users through the correct application of the deduction rules.