Detailed Information on Publication Record
2018
Orbital widening due to radiation reaction around a magnetized black hole
TURSUNOV, Arman, Martin KOLOŠ and Zdeněk STUCHLÍKBasic information
Original name
Orbital widening due to radiation reaction around a magnetized black hole
Authors
TURSUNOV, Arman (860 Uzbekistan, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Martin KOLOŠ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Zdeněk STUCHLÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Astronomische Nachrichten, 2018, 0004-6337
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher
Germany
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
RIV identification code
RIV/47813059:19240/18:A0000260
Organization unit
Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava
UT WoS
000444072500005
Keywords in English
black hole physics; magnetic fields; radiation mechanism: nonthermal; relativity
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Links
GB14-37086G, research and development project. GJ16-03564Y, research and development project.
Změněno: 23/4/2020 14:08, RNDr. Arman Tursunov, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
Radiation reaction acting on a charged particle moving at a stable circular orbit of a magnetized black hole (BH) can lead to the shift of the orbital radius outward from the BH. The effect causes an increase of the energy and angular momentum of the particle measured by an observer at rest at infinity. In this paper, we show that widening of such orbits is independent of the field configuration, but it appears only in the cases with the external Lorentz force acting outward from the BH. This condition corresponds to qLB > 0, where q and L are the charge and angular momentum of the particle, and B is intensity of the external magnetic field. As examples of the orbital widening, we consider two scenarios with an external homogeneous magnetic field and a magnetic dipole field generated by a current loop around a Schwarzschild BH. We show that the orbital widening is accompanied by quasi-harmonic oscillations of the particle, which are considerably large in the magnetic dipole fields. We also estimate the timescales of orbital widening, from which it follows that the effect can be relevant in the vicinity of stellar-mass BHs.