JURÁŇ, Stanislav, Magda EDWARDS-JONÁŠOVÁ, Pavel CUDLÍN, Miloš ZAPLETAL, Ladislav ŠIGUT, John GRACE and Otmar URBAN. Prediction of ozone effects on net ecosystem production of Norway spruce forest. iForest. vol. 11, December, p. 743-750. ISSN 1971-7458. doi:10.3832/ifor2805-011. 2018.
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Basic information
Original name Prediction of ozone effects on net ecosystem production of Norway spruce forest
Authors JURÁŇ, Stanislav (203 Czech Republic), Magda EDWARDS-JONÁŠOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Pavel CUDLÍN (203 Czech Republic), Miloš ZAPLETAL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Ladislav ŠIGUT (203 Czech Republic), John GRACE (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) and Otmar URBAN (203 Czech Republic).
Edition iForest, 2018, 1971-7458.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 40102 Forestry
Country of publisher Italy
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/47813059:19240/18:A0000281
Organization unit Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3832/ifor2805-011
UT WoS 000450240500006
Keywords in English carbon; CO2 assimilation; model; stomatal ozone flux
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: RNDr. Jan Hladík, Ph.D., učo 25379. Changed: 4/4/2019 10:11.
Abstract
Future ground-level concentrations of phytotoxic ozone are projected to grow in the Northern Hemisphere, at a rate depending on emission scenarios. We explored the likely changes in net ecosystem production (NEP) due to the increasing concentration of tropospheric ozone by applying a Generalized Additive Mixed Model based on measurements of ozone concentration ([O_3]) and stomatal ozone flux (FsO_3), at a mountainous Norway spruce forest in the Czech Republic, Central Europe. A dataset covering the growing period (May-August 2009) was examined in this case study. A predictive model based on FsO_3 was found to be marginally more accurate than a model using [O_3] alone for prediction of the course of NEP when compared to NEP measured by the eddy covariance technique. Both higher [O_3] and FsO_3 were found to reduce NEP. NEP simulated at low, pre-industrial FsO_3 (0.5 nmol m^{-2} s^{-1} ) was higher by 24.8% as compared to NEP assessed at current rates of FsO_3 (8.32 nmol m^{-2} s^{-1}). However, NEP simulated at high FsO_3 (17 nmol m^{-2} s^{-1}), likely in the future, was reduced by 14.1% as compared to NEP values at current FsO_3. The interaction between environmental factors and stomatal conductance is discussed in this paper.
Abstract (in Czech)
Zkoumali jsme pravděpodobné změny v čisté ekosystémové produkci (NEP) v důsledku rostoucí koncentrace troposférického ozonu použitím generalizovaného aditivního smíšeného modelu založeného na měření koncentrace ozonu (O_3) a stomatálního toku ozonu (FsO_3) v horském smrkovém lese v České republice. Byl zkoumán soubor dat z vegetačního období (květen - srpen 2009). Bylo zjištěno, že prediktivní model založený na FsO_3 je marginálně přesnější než model používající samotný ozon pro predikci průběhu NEP ve srovnání s NEP měřenou technikou vířivé kovariance.
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