J 2019

On the problem of different pairwise comparison scales in the multiplicative AHP framework

MAZUREK, Jiří

Basic information

Original name

On the problem of different pairwise comparison scales in the multiplicative AHP framework

Authors

MAZUREK, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Scientific Papers of the University of Pardubice Series D, 2019, 1211-555X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/47813059:19520/19:A0000005

Organization unit

School of Business Administration in Karvina

Keywords in English

AHP; normalization; pairwise comparisons; comparison scale

Tags

International impact, Reviewed

Links

GA18-01246S, research and development project.
Změněno: 7/5/2020 09:18, Miroslava Snopková

Abstract

V originále

In pairwise comparisons, several scales are used to compare objects. Perhaps the most known is Saaty’s fundamental scale for the AHP/ANP from 1 to 9 (with reciprocals), but other scales with 3, 5 or 10 items are also used in practice. Since the AHP/ANP is scale invariant, the following problem arises: for example, a preference of one object over other object expressed by the value 2 means something else for the scale from 1 to 3 (it expresses the medium preference) and the scale from 1 to 100 (in this case the preference is almost negligible). Therefore, the need of a normalization for pairwise comparison scales arises. The aim of the article is to propose a suitable transformation of a general linear scale for pairwise comparisons to a unit real interval that preserves several natural and desirable properties.