J 2019

Fifty Years of Energy Extraction from Rotating Black Hole: Revisiting Magnetic Penrose Process

TURSUNOV, Arman and Naresh DADHICH

Basic information

Original name

Fifty Years of Energy Extraction from Rotating Black Hole: Revisiting Magnetic Penrose Process

Authors

TURSUNOV, Arman (860 Uzbekistan, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Naresh DADHICH (356 India)

Edition

Universe, 2019, 2218-1997

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10308 Astronomy

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/47813059:19240/19:A0000552

Organization unit

Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava

UT WoS

000470958800030

Keywords in English

rotating black holes; magnetic field; energy extraction; magnetic Penrose process; Blandford-Znajek mechanism; UHECR; relativistic jets; quasars; AGNs

Tags

International impact, Reviewed

Links

EF16_027/0008521, research and development project.
Změněno: 10/3/2020 18:29, RNDr. Jan Hladík, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Magnetic Penrose process (MPP) is not only the most exciting and fascinating process mining the rotational energy of black hole but it is also the favored astrophysically viable mechanism for high energy sources and phenomena. It operates in three regimes of efficiency, namely low, moderate and ultra, depending on the magnetization and charging of spinning black holes in astrophysical setting. In this paper, we revisit MPP with a comprehensive discussion of its physics in different regimes, and compare its operation with other competing mechanisms. We show that MPP could in principle foot the bill for powering engine of such phenomena as ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, relativistic jets, fast radio bursts, quasars, AGNs, etc. Further, it also leads to a number of important observable predictions. All this beautifully bears out the promise of a new vista of energy powerhouse heralded by Roger Penrose half a century ago through this process, and it has today risen in its magnetically empowered version of mid 1980s from a purely thought experiment of academic interest to a realistic powering mechanism for various high-energy astrophysical phenomena.