D 2019

Constraining the charge of the Galactic centre black hole

ZAJAČEK, Michal, Arman TURSUNOV, Andreas ECKART, Silke BRITZEN, Eva HACKMANN et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Constraining the charge of the Galactic centre black hole

Autoři

ZAJAČEK, Michal (703 Slovensko), Arman TURSUNOV (860 Uzbekistán, domácí), Andreas ECKART (276 Německo), Silke BRITZEN (276 Německo), Eva HACKMANN (276 Německo), Vladimír KARAS (203 Česká republika), Zdeněk STUCHLÍK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Bozena CZERNY (616 Polsko) a Anton J. ZENSUS (276 Německo)

Vydání

neuvedeno, Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Volume 1258, Issue 1, 21 October 2019, Article number 012031. 1st Sharjah International Conference on Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology, FISICPAC 2018; University of SharjahSharjah; United Arab Emirates; 11 November 2018 through 13 November 2018; Code 153573, od s. "012031-1"-"012031-17", 17 s. 2019

Nakladatel

Institute of Physics Publishing

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10308 Astronomy

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Forma vydání

tištěná verze "print"

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/47813059:19240/19:A0000565

Organizační jednotka

Filozoficko-přírodovědecká fakulta v Opavě

ISSN

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1258/1/012031

Klíčová slova anglicky

Galactic centre black hole; Sgr A*; electrically charged black holes; astrophysical processes

Štítky

EF16-027-0008521, , NENI VE WoS, RCTPA, RIVOK

Návaznosti

EF16_027/0008521, projekt VaV.
Změněno: 23. 3. 2020 04:49, RNDr. Jan Hladík, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

In this contribution, we summarize our results concerning the observational constraints on the electric charge associated with the Galactic centre black hole - Sgr A*. According to the no-hair theorem, every astrophysical black hole, including supermassive black holes, is characterized by at most three classical, externally observable parameters - mass, spin, and the electric charge. While the mass and the spin have routinely been measured by several methods, the electric charge has usually been neglected, based on the arguments of efficient discharge in astrophysical plasmas. From a theoretical point of view, the black hole can attain charge due to the mass imbalance between protons and electrons in fully ionized plasmas, which yields about ~ 10^8 C for Sgr A*. The second, induction mechanism concerns rotating Kerr black holes embedded in an external magnetic field, which leads to electric field generation due to the twisting of magnetic field lines. This electric field can be associated with the induced Wald charge, for which we calculate the upper limit of ~ 10^(15) C for Sgr A*. Although the maximum theoretical limit of ~ 10^(15) C is still 12 orders of magnitude smaller than the extremal charge of Sgr A*, we analyse a few astrophysical consequences of having a black hole with a small charge in the Galactic centre. Two most prominent ones are the effect on the X-ray bremsstrahlung profile and the effect on the position of the innermost stable circular orbit.
Zobrazeno: 27. 12. 2024 15:17