J 2014

Kinetic equilibria of relativistic collisionless plasmas in the presence of non-stationary electromagnetic fields

CREMASCHINI, Claudio, Zdeněk STUCHLÍK and Massimo TESSAROTTO

Basic information

Original name

Kinetic equilibria of relativistic collisionless plasmas in the presence of non-stationary electromagnetic fields

Authors

CREMASCHINI, Claudio, Zdeněk STUCHLÍK and Massimo TESSAROTTO

Edition

PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, US - Spojené státy americké, 2014, 1070-664X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Organization unit

Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava

UT WoS

000334180200082

Keywords in English

guiding center motion; rotating black hole; space-time; polarization; accretion; tori

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed

Links

GB14-37086G, research and development project. GP14-07753P, research and development project.
Změněno: 26/1/2021 16:53, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková

Abstract

V originále

The kinetic description of relativistic plasmas in the presence of time-varying and spatially non-uniform electromagnetic (EM) fields is a fundamental theoretical issue both in astrophysics and plasma physics. This refers, in particular, to the treatmentof collisionless and strongly-magnetized plasmas in the presence of intense radiation sources. In this paper, the problem is investigated in the framework of a covariant gyrokinetic treatment for Vlasov-Maxwell equilibria. The existence of a new class of kinetic equilibria is pointed out, which occur for spatially-symmetric systems. These equilibria are shown to exist in the presence of non-uniform background EM fields and curved space-time. In the non-relativistic limit, this feature permits the determination of kinetic equilibria even for plasmas in which particle energy is not conserved due to the occurrence of explicitly time-dependent EM fields. Finally, absolute stability criteria are established which apply in the case of infini