D 2020

Uhecr acceleration capabilities of the nearby supermassive black holes

TURSUNOV, Arman, Martin KOLOŠ a Zdeněk STUCHLÍK

Základní údaje

Originální název

Uhecr acceleration capabilities of the nearby supermassive black holes

Autoři

TURSUNOV, Arman (860 Uzbekistán, domácí), Martin KOLOŠ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Zdeněk STUCHLÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Košice, Slovensko, 20th Conference of Czech and Slovak Physicists, Proceedings, od s. 181-185, 5 s. 2020

Nakladatel

Slovak Physical Society, Czech Physical Society

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10308 Astronomy

Stát vydavatele

Slovensko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Forma vydání

elektronická verze "online"

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/47813059:19630/20:A0000098

Organizační jednotka

Fyzikální ústav v Opavě

ISBN

978-80-89855-13-1

Klíčová slova anglicky

supermassive black hoel;ultra-high-energycosmicray

Štítky

, FÚ2020, RIV21, sbornik
Změněno: 20. 4. 2021 00:57, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková

Anotace

V originále

The origin and acceleration mechanism of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with energy exceeding the GZK-cutoff remain unknown. It is often speculated that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) located at the centers of many galaxies can serve as possible sources of UHECRs. This is also supported by recent detections of high-energy neutrinos from blazar, as neutrinos are the tracers of UHECRs. In this contribution we explore the capabilities of some SMBHs to accelerate UHECR protons of certain energies by the induced electric field generated due to frame-dragging effect of twisting of magnetic field lines near horizon of rotating SMBHs. In particular, we study the ionization of freely-falling neutral particles, such as the hydrogen ionization or neutron beta-decay in the vicinity of SMBHs immersed into external magnetic field and calculate the energies of escaping protons after the ionization. We choose 25 nearby SMBH candidates (within 100 Mpc) with measured and estimated masses, spins and magnetic fields, for which we present a table with mean proton energy and explore their acceleration capabilities.
Zobrazeno: 27. 12. 2024 16:30