J 2021

Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy

NĚMEC, Daniel, Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ, Igor KOTLÁN a Zuzana MACHOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy

Autoři

NĚMEC, Daniel (203 Česká republika), Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Igor KOTLÁN (203 Česká republika) a Zuzana MACHOVÁ (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

ECONOMIES, BASEL, MDPI, 2021, 2227-7099

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/47813059:19520/21:A0000254

Organizační jednotka

Obchodně podnikatelská fakulta v Karviné

Klíčová slova anglicky

corruption;perceived corruption;DSGE modelling;taxation;tax evasion;shadow economy
Změněno: 4. 1. 2022 16:46, Ing. Eva Kotlánová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

While assessing the economic impacts of corruption, the corruption-related transmission channels which influence taxation as such have to be duly considered. Taking the example of the Czech Republic, this article aims to evaluate the impacts corruption has on the size of the shadow economy as well as on the individual sources of long-term economic growth, making use of a transmission channel through which corruption affects the tax burden components. Using the method of an extended DSGE model, it confirms the initial assumption that an increase in perceived corruption supports the shadow economy's growth, but at the same time, it demonstrates that corruption and especially its perception has a significantly different effect on two key areas-the capital accumulation and the labour force size. It further identifies another sector of the economy representing taxes which are prone to tax evasion while asserting that corruption has a much more destructive effect on this sector of the economy, offering generalized implications for other post-communist EU member states in a similar situation.