2021
Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy
NĚMEC, Daniel, Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ, Igor KOTLÁN a Zuzana MACHOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy
Autoři
NĚMEC, Daniel (203 Česká republika), Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Igor KOTLÁN (203 Česká republika) a Zuzana MACHOVÁ (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
ECONOMIES, BASEL, MDPI, 2021, 2227-7099
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Kód RIV
RIV/47813059:19520/21:A0000254
Organizační jednotka
Obchodně podnikatelská fakulta v Karviné
Klíčová slova anglicky
corruption;perceived corruption;DSGE modelling;taxation;tax evasion;shadow economy
Změněno: 4. 1. 2022 16:46, Ing. Eva Kotlánová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
While assessing the economic impacts of corruption, the corruption-related transmission channels which influence taxation as such have to be duly considered. Taking the example of the Czech Republic, this article aims to evaluate the impacts corruption has on the size of the shadow economy as well as on the individual sources of long-term economic growth, making use of a transmission channel through which corruption affects the tax burden components. Using the method of an extended DSGE model, it confirms the initial assumption that an increase in perceived corruption supports the shadow economy's growth, but at the same time, it demonstrates that corruption and especially its perception has a significantly different effect on two key areas-the capital accumulation and the labour force size. It further identifies another sector of the economy representing taxes which are prone to tax evasion while asserting that corruption has a much more destructive effect on this sector of the economy, offering generalized implications for other post-communist EU member states in a similar situation.