J 2021

Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy

NĚMEC, Daniel, Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ, Igor KOTLÁN and Zuzana MACHOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy

Authors

NĚMEC, Daniel (203 Czech Republic), Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Igor KOTLÁN (203 Czech Republic) and Zuzana MACHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

ECONOMIES, BASEL, MDPI, 2021, 2227-7099

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/47813059:19520/21:A0000254

Organization unit

School of Business Administration in Karvina

Keywords in English

corruption;perceived corruption;DSGE modelling;taxation;tax evasion;shadow economy
Změněno: 4/1/2022 16:46, Ing. Eva Kotlánová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

While assessing the economic impacts of corruption, the corruption-related transmission channels which influence taxation as such have to be duly considered. Taking the example of the Czech Republic, this article aims to evaluate the impacts corruption has on the size of the shadow economy as well as on the individual sources of long-term economic growth, making use of a transmission channel through which corruption affects the tax burden components. Using the method of an extended DSGE model, it confirms the initial assumption that an increase in perceived corruption supports the shadow economy's growth, but at the same time, it demonstrates that corruption and especially its perception has a significantly different effect on two key areas-the capital accumulation and the labour force size. It further identifies another sector of the economy representing taxes which are prone to tax evasion while asserting that corruption has a much more destructive effect on this sector of the economy, offering generalized implications for other post-communist EU member states in a similar situation.