ŠIMÁNKOVÁ, Petra and Lucie SIKOROVÁ. Zvládání zátěže rodinou hospitalizovaného dítěte odlišných kultur (The issue of the management of the load in the families of children hospitalised). Logos polytechnikos. Jihlava: Vysoká škola Jihlava, 2022, roč. 13, č.2, p. 48-60, 196 pp. ISSN 2464-7551.
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Basic information
Original name Zvládání zátěže rodinou hospitalizovaného dítěte odlišných kultur
Name (in English) The issue of the management of the load in the families of children hospitalised
Authors ŠIMÁNKOVÁ, Petra (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Lucie SIKOROVÁ (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Logos polytechnikos, Jihlava, Vysoká škola Jihlava, 2022, 2464-7551.
Other information
Original language Czech
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30307 Nursing
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW file:///C:/Users/sim0091/Downloads/logos_2_22%20(3).pdf
RIV identification code RIV/47813059:19510/22:A0000394
Organization unit Faculty of Public Policies in Opava
Keywords in English child; disease; family; Romany; hospitalization; stressful situation;-COPES
Tags Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Petra Šimánková, učo 14968. Changed: 27/10/2022 10:59.
Abstract
Abstract Aim: To compare the management of the burden by the family of a hospitalized child belonging to the Roma ethnic minority and the family of a hospitalized child belonging to the majority population. Methods: The sample consisted of parents of children aged 0-6 years who were hospitalized in children's wards in the Moravian-Silesian Region at the Ostrava City Hospital, the University Hospital and the Havířov Hospital with Polyclinic. The F-COPES questionnaire, supplemented with sociodemographic parameters, was used to determine the coping mechanisms and behaviour of families in response to difficult situations. The obtained data were processed in the statistical program NCSS 2007. A non-parametric Wilcoxon two-sample test and a non-parametric analysis of variance called the Kruskal-Wallis test were used to determine the relationships between the sociodemographic characteristics and the questionnaire items assessed. Statistical tests were evaluated at the statistical significance level of α = 0.05 (5 %). Descriptive statistics were used. Results: Compared to non-Roma families, parents of children belonging to the Roma ethnic minority showed greater resilience and adaptability and were part of optimally functioning families. The use of external coping strategies significantly exceeded the use of internal strategies for both groups. For non-Roma parents, the most frequently used strategy was Reframing, and the second most frequently selected strategy was Gaining Social Support. The least utilized strategy for neroma parents was Seeking Spiritual Support. Parents classified as Roma chose Getting Social Support as the most used strategy and the second most used coping strategy was Reframing. The least used strategy by Roma was Seeking Spiritual Support. Conclusion: Every family has to overcome a series of crises in the course of its development, faces a number of stressful situations and is forced to adapt to the newly arrived changes. Knowledge and skills in dealing with the stresses in specific families, can provide useful data for intervention strategies for health care professionals, aimed at optimizing support activities in relation to the resilience of particular family models from a transcultural nursing perspective.
Abstract (in English)
Abstract Aim: To compare the management of the burden by the family of a hospitalized child belonging to the Roma ethnic minority and the family of a hospitalized child belonging to the majority population. Methods: The sample consisted of parents of children aged 0-6 years who were hospitalized in children's wards in the Moravian-Silesian Region at the Ostrava City Hospital, the University Hospital and the Havířov Hospital with Polyclinic. The F-COPES questionnaire, supplemented with sociodemographic parameters, was used to determine the coping mechanisms and behaviour of families in response to difficult situations. The obtained data were processed in the statistical program NCSS 2007. A non-parametric Wilcoxon two-sample test and a non-parametric analysis of variance called the Kruskal-Wallis test were used to determine the relationships between the sociodemographic characteristics and the questionnaire items assessed. Statistical tests were evaluated at the statistical significance level of α = 0.05 (5 %). Descriptive statistics were used. Results: Compared to non-Roma families, parents of children belonging to the Roma ethnic minority showed greater resilience and adaptability and were part of optimally functioning families. The use of external coping strategies significantly exceeded the use of internal strategies for both groups. For non-Roma parents, the most frequently used strategy was Reframing, and the second most frequently selected strategy was Gaining Social Support. The least utilized strategy for neroma parents was Seeking Spiritual Support. Parents classified as Roma chose Getting Social Support as the most used strategy and the second most used coping strategy was Reframing. The least used strategy by Roma was Seeking Spiritual Support. Conclusion: Every family has to overcome a series of crises in the course of its development, faces a number of stressful situations and is forced to adapt to the newly arrived changes. Knowledge and skills in dealing with the stresses in specific families, can provide useful data for intervention strategies for health care professionals, aimed at optimizing support activities in relation to the resilience of particular family models from a transcultural nursing perspective.
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