J 2023

Charged particle dynamics in parabolic magnetosphere around Schwarzschild black hole

KOLOŠ, Martin, Misbah SHAHZADI a Arman TURSUNOV

Základní údaje

Originální název

Charged particle dynamics in parabolic magnetosphere around Schwarzschild black hole

Autoři

KOLOŠ, Martin (203 Česká republika, domácí), Misbah SHAHZADI a Arman TURSUNOV (860 Uzbekistán, domácí)

Vydání

European Physical Journal C, New York (USA), SPRINGER, 2023, 1434-6044

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10308 Astronomy

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/47813059:19630/23:A0000261

Organizační jednotka

Fyzikální ústav v Opavě

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11498-8

UT WoS

000976002400001

Klíčová slova anglicky

magnetic-field structure;event horizon; oscillation;extraction;energy

Štítky

RIV24, UF

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Návaznosti

GA23-07043S, projekt VaV.
Změněno: 14. 2. 2024 11:00, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková

Anotace

V originále

The study of charged particle dynamics in the combined gravitational and magnetic field can provide important theoretical insight into astrophysical processes around black holes. In this paper, we explore the charged particle dynamics in parabolic magnetic field configuration around Schwarzschild black hole, since the paraboloidal shapes of magnetic field lines around black holes are well motivated by the numerical simulations and supported by observations of relativistic jets. Analysing the stability of bounded orbits and using the effective potential approach, we show the possibility of existence of stable circular off-equatorial orbits around the symmetry axis. We also show the influence of radiation reaction force on the dynamics of charged particles, in particular on the chaoticity of the motion and Poincare sections, oscillatory frequencies, and emitted electromagnetic spectrum. Applied to Keplerian accretion disks, we show that in parabolic magnetic field configuration, the thin accretion configurations can be either destroyed or transformed into a thick toroidal structure given the radiation reaction and electromagnetic-disk interactions included. Calculating the Fourier spectra for radiating charged particle trajectories, we find that the radiation reaction force does not affect the main frequency peaks, however, it lowers the higher harmonics making the spectrum more flat and diluted in high frequency range.
Zobrazeno: 13. 11. 2024 08:06