STUPKA, A. A., Olena KOPTĚVA, M. A. SALIUK and Iryna BORMOTOVA. Virial theorem for a cloud of stars obtained from the Jeans equations with second correlation moments. European Physical Journal C. New York (USA): SPRINGER, 2023, vol. 83, No 7, p. "598-1"-"598-8", 8 pp. ISSN 1434-6044. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11737-y.
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Basic information
Original name Virial theorem for a cloud of stars obtained from the Jeans equations with second correlation moments
Authors STUPKA, A. A., Olena KOPTĚVA (804 Ukraine, belonging to the institution), M. A. SALIUK and Iryna BORMOTOVA (804 Ukraine, belonging to the institution).
Edition European Physical Journal C, New York (USA), SPRINGER, 2023, 1434-6044.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/47813059:19630/23:A0000311
Organization unit Institute of physics in Opava
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11737-y
UT WoS 001031049200009
Keywords in English globular-clusters;radial-velocities;mass
Tags RIV24, SGS-26-2022, UF
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková, učo 25213. Changed: 29/2/2024 17:00.
Abstract
A hydrodynamic model for small acoustic oscillations in a cloud of stars is built, taking into account the self-consistent gravitational field in equilibrium with a non-zero second correlation moment. It is assumed that the momentum flux density tensor should include the analog of the anisotropic pressure tensor and the second correlation moment of both longitudinal and transverse gravitational field strength. The non-relativistic temporal equation for the second correlation moment of the gravitational field strength is derived from the Einstein equations using the first-order post-Newtonian approximation. One longitudinal and two transverse branches of acoustic oscillations are found in a homogeneous and isotropic star cloud. The requirement for the velocity of transverse oscillations to be zero provides the boundary condition for the stability of the cloud. The critical radius of the spherical cloud of stars is obtained, which is precisely consistent with the virial theorem.
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