Detailed Information on Publication Record
2024
Financial Performance Among Selected Automotive Leaders in the EU: Essential Techniques to Investigate the Structure of Moments While Using the GMM With Dynamic Panel Data
HERYÁN, Tomáš, Petra RŮČKOVÁ and Cerulli GIOVANNIBasic information
Original name
Financial Performance Among Selected Automotive Leaders in the EU: Essential Techniques to Investigate the Structure of Moments While Using the GMM With Dynamic Panel Data
Name in Czech
Finanční výkonnost vybraných lídrů automobilového průmyslu v EU: Základní techniky pro zkoumání struktury momentů při použití GMM s dynamickými panelovými daty
Authors
HERYÁN, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Petra RŮČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Cerulli GIOVANNI (380 Italy)
Edition
Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldiș Arad, Seria Științe Economice, Vasile Goldis Arad University, 2024, 1584-2339
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics
Country of publisher
Romania
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Organization unit
School of Business Administration in Karvina
Keywords (in Czech)
Financial Performance; Ownership structure; EU automotive industry; Dynamic panel estimation
Keywords in English
Financial Performance; Ownership structure; EU automotive industry; Dynamic panel estimation
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 16/12/2024 13:48, Ing. Tomáš Heryán, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
The automotive industry is widely considered to be crucial for the economy, as it reflects economic development in general. Despite interest in financial performance, few studies have considered paying attention to the ownership structure among stockholders. Hence, the study aims to find out how the degree of ownership concentration, measured through the independence indicator of the Bureau van Dijk, is reflected in the financial management of companies in the automotive industry among selected European countries. The generalized method of moments (GMM) technique is widely used while investigating panel data with a short estimating period, i.e. nine years annually in this case. However, this study reveals that, without deploying techniques, subsequently introduced a modified version of GMM estimators with panel data by providing an implementation using Stata statistical software. Otherwise, these particular econometric tools to analyze a dynamic panel can often give false significant estimates. Overall, liquidity seems to be significant in the case of firms with less concentrated ownership, whereas companies with a major owner are affected more by selected macroeconomic variables.