J 2024

Statistical characterization of the collective synchrotron radiation power emitted by non-ideal magnetized plasma fluids in relativistic jets

CREMASCHINI, Claudio and Jiří KOVÁŘ

Basic information

Original name

Statistical characterization of the collective synchrotron radiation power emitted by non-ideal magnetized plasma fluids in relativistic jets

Authors

CREMASCHINI, Claudio (380 Italy, belonging to the institution) and Jiří KOVÁŘ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 2024, 1070-6631

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10308 Astronomy

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

URL

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.600 in 2022

Organization unit

Institute of physics in Opava

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0190676

UT WoS

001181203900031

Keywords in English

Kinetics; Magnetic moments; Magnetohydrodynamics; Magnetoplasma; Synchrotron radiation

Tags

RIV25

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 20/1/2025 13:55, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková

Abstract

V originále

The problem of determining the collective synchrotron radiation power emitted by non-ideal magnetized plasma fluids at kinetic equilibrium in relativistic jets is addressed. A covariant statistical kinetic approach is implemented based on a novel solution for the corresponding non-isotropic kinetic distribution function (KDF). This is expressed by a Gaussian-like solution that is consistent with relativistic magnetic moment conservation holding in collisionless magnetized plasmas and predicts tensorial equation of state and pressure anisotropy which are specific for these systems. Notably, the same equilibrium admits also a convergent integrable Chapman-Enskog series expansion around a leading-order Juttner distribution, which affords the analytical calculation of continuum fluid fields. In this reference, it is shown that the statistical average of total synchrotron power evaluated over the non-isotropic KDF differs significantly from the corresponding ensemble estimate that would be trivially obtained if the underlying velocity distribution were purely isotropic. It is pointed out that the knowledge of such a statistical discrepancy on the radiation-power curve could provide an independent framework for the characterization of the physical properties of the relativistic plasma state or of the background magnetic field that permeates these astrophysical scenarios.
Displayed: 12/2/2025 22:55