J 2025

Quantum Gravity Spacetime: Universe vs. Multiverse

TESSAROTTO, Massimo a Claudio CREMASCHINI

Základní údaje

Originální název

Quantum Gravity Spacetime: Universe vs. Multiverse

Autoři

TESSAROTTO, Massimo a Claudio CREMASCHINI

Vydání

Entropy, 2025, 1099-4300

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10308 Astronomy

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.000 v roce 2024

Organizační jednotka

Fyzikální ústav v Opavě

UT WoS

001623634300001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-105023694893

Klíčová slova anglicky

quantum gravity;Heisenberg uncertainty principle;Hamiltonian quantization;03.50.-z;04.20.-q;04.20.Cv;04.20.Fy;04.60.-m

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 1. 2026 10:08, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková

Anotace

V originále

Starting from the realization that the theory of quantum gravity (QG) cannot be deterministic due to its intrinsic quantum nature, the requirement is posed that QG should fulfill a suitable Heisenberg Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) to be expressed as a local relationship determined from first principles and expressed in covariant 4-tensor form. We prove that such a principle places also a physical realizability condition denoted as "quantum covariance criterion", which provides a possible selection rule for physically-admissible spacetimes. Such a requirement is not met by most of current QG theories (e.g., string theory, Geometrodynamics, loop quantum gravity, GUP and minimum-length-theories), which are based on the so-called multiverse representation of space-time in which the variational tensor field coincides with the spacetime metric tensor. However, an alternative is provided by theories characterized by a universe representation, namely in which the variational tensor field differs from the unique "background" metric tensor. It is shown that the latter theories satisfy the said Heisenberg GUP and also fulfill the aforementioned physical realizability condition.