2025
Pseudo-Newtonian Simulation of a Thin Accretion Disk Around a Reissner-Nordström Naked Singularity
ČEMELJIĆ, Miljenko; Wlodek KLUZNIAK; Ruchi MISHRA and Maciek WIELGUSBasic information
Original name
Pseudo-Newtonian Simulation of a Thin Accretion Disk Around a Reissner-Nordström Naked Singularity
Authors
ČEMELJIĆ, Miljenko; Wlodek KLUZNIAK; Ruchi MISHRA and Maciek WIELGUS
Edition
Astrophysical Journal, GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a, 2025, 0004-637X
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Field of Study
10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 5.400 in 2024
Organization unit
Institute of physics in Opava
UT WoS
001439567400001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-86000595730
Keywords in English
telescope results VI.;gamma rays bursts;black hole; shadow;models;mass
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Links
GX21-06825X, research and development project.
Changed: 26/1/2026 12:50, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková
Abstract
In the original language
We present the first numerical simulations of a thin accretion disk around a Reissner-Nordstr & ouml;m (RN) naked singularity (NkS; a charged point mass). The gravity of the RN NkS is modeled with a pseudo-Newtonian potential that reproduces exactly the radial dependence of the RN Keplerian orbital frequency; in particular, orbital angular velocity vanishes at the zero gravity radius and has a maximum at 4/3 of that radius. Angular momentum is transported outward by viscous stresses only outside the location of this maximum. Nonetheless, even at that radius, accretion proceeds at higher latitudes, the disk having thickened there owing to excess pressure. The accretion stops at a certain distance away from the singularity, with the material accumulating in a toroidal structure close to the zero-gravity sphere. The shape of the structure obtained in our simulations is reminiscent of fluid figures of equilibrium analytically derived in full general relativity for the RN singularity. The presence of a rotating ring, such as the one found in our simulations, could be an observational signature of an NkS. For charge-to-mass ratios close to but larger than unity, the inner edge of the quasi-toroidal inner accretion structure would be located well within the Schwarzschild marginally stable orbit (ISCO), and the maximum orbital frequency in thin accretion disks would be much higher than the Schwarzschild ISCO frequency.