D 2019

Magnetized Black Holes: Ionized Keplerian Disks and Acceleration of Ultra-High Energy Particles

STUCHLÍK, Zdeněk, Martin KOLOŠ and Arman TURSUNOV

Basic information

Original name

Magnetized Black Holes: Ionized Keplerian Disks and Acceleration of Ultra-High Energy Particles

Authors

STUCHLÍK, Zdeněk (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Martin KOLOŠ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Arman TURSUNOV (860 Uzbekistan, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Basel, Switzerland, Proceedings 2019, 17(1), 13. RPRA 2019 - Recent Progress in Relativistic Astrophysics Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 6–8 May 2019, p. "13-1"-"13-24", 24 pp. 2019

Publisher

Proceedings (MDPI)

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

10308 Astronomy

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

electronic version available online

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/47813059:19240/19:A0000568

Organization unit

Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava

ISSN

Keywords in English

black hole; magnetic field; magnetosphere; charged particle dynamic

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 23/3/2020 05:03, RNDr. Jan Hladík, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Properties of charged particle motion in the field of magnetized black holes (BHs) imply four possible regimes of behavior of ionized Keplerian disks: survival in regular epicyclic motion, transformation into chaotic toroidal state, destruction due to fall into the BHs, destruction due to escape along magnetic field lines (escape to infinity for disks orbiting Kerr BHs). The regime of the epicyclic motion influenced by very weak magnetic fields can be related to the observed high-frequency quasiperiodic oscillations. In the case of very strong magnetic fields particles escaping to infinity could form UHECR due to extremely efficient magnetic Penrose process – protons with energy E > 10^(21) eV can be accelerated by supermassive black holes with M ~ 10^(10) M_Sun immersed in magnetic field with B~ 10^4 Gs.