HASÍK, Karel, Jana KOPFOVÁ, Petra NÁBĚLKOVÁ, Sergei TROFIMCHUK and Zuzana CHLADNÁ. Nonlinearly determined wavefronts of the Nicholson's diffusive equation: when small delays are not harmless. Journal of Differential Equations. San DIego: Academic Press Inc. Elsevier Science, 2020, vol. 268, No 9, p. 5156-5178. ISSN 0022-0396. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2019.11.007.
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Basic information
Original name Nonlinearly determined wavefronts of the Nicholson's diffusive equation: when small delays are not harmless
Authors HASÍK, Karel (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jana KOPFOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Petra NÁBĚLKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Sergei TROFIMCHUK (804 Ukraine, guarantor) and Zuzana CHLADNÁ (703 Slovakia).
Edition Journal of Differential Equations, San DIego, Academic Press Inc. Elsevier Science, 2020, 0022-0396.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10101 Pure mathematics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW Journal of Differential Equations
RIV identification code RIV/47813059:19610/20:A0000073
Organization unit Mathematical Institute in Opava
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2019.11.007
UT WoS 000514573100009
Keywords in English Non-linear determinacy; Delay; Wavefront; Existence; Super-exponential solution
Tags
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Links EF16_027/0008521, research and development project.
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Aleš Ryšavý, učo 28000. Changed: 6/4/2021 13:51.
Abstract
By proving the existence of non-monotone and non-oscillating wavefronts for the Nicholson's blowflies diffusive equation (the NDE), we answer an open question from [16]. Surprisingly, wavefronts of such a kind can be observed even for arbitrarily small delays. Similarly to the pushed fronts, obtained waves are not linearly determined. In contrast, a broader family of eventually monotone wavefronts for the NDE is indeed determined by properties of the spectra of the linearized equations. Our proofs use essentially several specific characteristics of the blowflies birth function (its unimodal form and the negativity of its Schwarz derivative, among others). One of the key auxiliary results of the paper shows that the Mallet-Paret-Cao-Arino theory of super-exponential solutions for scalar equations can be extended for some classes of second order delay differential equations. For the new type of non-monotone waves to the NDE, our numerical simulations also confirm their stability properties established by Mei et al.
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