2021
Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy
NĚMEC, Daniel; Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ; Igor KOTLÁN and Zuzana MACHOVÁBasic information
Original name
Corruption, Taxation and the Impact on the Shadow Economy
Authors
NĚMEC, Daniel; Eva KOTLÁNOVÁ; Igor KOTLÁN and Zuzana MACHOVÁ
Edition
ECONOMIES, BASEL, MDPI, 2021, 2227-7099
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Field of Study
50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics
Country of publisher
Switzerland
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
RIV identification code
RIV/47813059:19520/21:A0000254
Organization unit
School of Business Administration in Karvina
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85101469717
Keywords in English
corruption;perceived corruption;DSGE modelling;taxation;tax evasion;shadow economy
Changed: 4/1/2022 16:46, Ing. Eva Kotlánová, Ph.D.
Abstract
In the original language
While assessing the economic impacts of corruption, the corruption-related transmission channels which influence taxation as such have to be duly considered. Taking the example of the Czech Republic, this article aims to evaluate the impacts corruption has on the size of the shadow economy as well as on the individual sources of long-term economic growth, making use of a transmission channel through which corruption affects the tax burden components. Using the method of an extended DSGE model, it confirms the initial assumption that an increase in perceived corruption supports the shadow economy's growth, but at the same time, it demonstrates that corruption and especially its perception has a significantly different effect on two key areas-the capital accumulation and the labour force size. It further identifies another sector of the economy representing taxes which are prone to tax evasion while asserting that corruption has a much more destructive effect on this sector of the economy, offering generalized implications for other post-communist EU member states in a similar situation.