2021
			
	    
	
	
    Raychaudhuri equations and gravitational collapse in Einstein-Cartan theory
HENSH, Sudipta and Stefano LIBERATIBasic information
Original name
Raychaudhuri equations and gravitational collapse in Einstein-Cartan theory
	Authors
HENSH, Sudipta (356 India, belonging to the institution) and Stefano LIBERATI
			Edition
 Physical Review D, College Park (USA), American Physical Society, 2021, 2470-0010
			Other information
Language
English
		Type of outcome
Article in a journal
		Field of Study
10308 Astronomy
		Country of publisher
United States of America
		Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
		References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 5.407
			RIV identification code
RIV/47813059:19630/21:A0000135
		Organization unit
Institute of physics in Opava
			UT WoS
000711351800011
		EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85118569400
		Keywords in English
TORSION;SPIN;SINGULARITIES
		Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
		
				
				Changed: 7/2/2022 11:13, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková
				
		Abstract
In the original language
The Raychaudhuri equations for the expansion, shear, and vorticity are generalized in a spacetime with torsion for timelike as well as null congruences. These equations are purely geometrical like the original Raychaudhuri equations and could be reduced to them when there is no torsion. Using the Einstein-CartanSciama-Kibble field equations, the effective stress-energy tensor is derived. We also consider an Oppenheimer-Snyder model for the gravitational collapse of dust. It is shown that the null energy condition is violated before the density of the collapsing dust reaches the Planck density, hinting that the spacetime singularity may be avoided if there is a nonzero torsion, i.e., if the collapsing dust particles possess intrinsic spin.