STUCHLÍK, Zdeněk, Martin KOLOŠ and Arman TURSUNOV. Large-scale magnetic fields enabling fitting of the high-frequency QPOs observed around supermassive black holes. Publications Of The Astronomical Society Of Japan. JP - Japonsko, 2022, vol. 74, No 5, p. 1220-1233. ISSN 0004-6264. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pasj/psac066.
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Basic information
Original name Large-scale magnetic fields enabling fitting of the high-frequency QPOs observed around supermassive black holes
Authors STUCHLÍK, Zdeněk (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin KOLOŠ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Arman TURSUNOV (860 Uzbekistan, belonging to the institution).
Edition Publications Of The Astronomical Society Of Japan, JP - Japonsko, 2022, 0004-6264.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/47813059:19630/22:A0000178
Organization unit Institute of physics in Opava
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pasj/psac066
UT WoS 000851853200001
Keywords in English black hole physics; magnetic fields; quasars: supermassive black holes; X-rays: binaries
Tags , RIV23
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Links GA19-03950S, research and development project.
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková, učo 25213. Changed: 30/1/2023 12:13.
Abstract
Recently, it has been argued that the high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in black hole systems of various scales in mass in cases of supermassive black holes (SMBH) are not consistent with any of the simple physical models, based on frequencies of the geodesic epicyclic motion (Smith et al. , ApJ, 906, 92). We test if such a disease can be simply cured by geodesic models based on epicyclic frequencies modified by the effect of electromagnetic interaction of slightly charged orbiting matter, with large-scale magnetic fields with values observed around SMBHs in active nuclei. Inspired by GRAVITY/ESO observations, we assume a slightly charged hot spot, as the relativistic motion of a plasma in magnetic field leads to charge separation and non-negligible charge density in the orbiting plasma. Its electromagnetic interaction with the large-scale magnetic field around the black hole can be weak enough, allowing for nearly harmonic epicyclical oscillatory motion of the hot spot with frequencies given by modification of those applied in the geodesic model. Even the simplest epicyclic resonance variant of the geodesic model, modified by slight electromagnetic interaction admitted by observations, can fit the QPOs in the case of both stellar-mass and supermassive black holes. We have shown that even a tiny excess of charged particles in the quasi-neutral plasma of the radiating hot spot, allowed by observations, enable an explanation of QPOs observed in active galactic nuclei. We also estimate the effect of the electromagnetic interaction on the shift of the innermost stable circular orbits, implying the degeneracy in the measurements of spins of the black hole candidates.
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