J 2024

Notes on the general relativistic viscous ringed disc evolution

PUGLIESE, Daniela, Zdeněk STUCHLÍK and Vladimír KARAS

Basic information

Original name

Notes on the general relativistic viscous ringed disc evolution

Authors

PUGLIESE, Daniela (380 Italy, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk STUCHLÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vladimír KARAS (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, US - Spojené státy americké, 2024, 0035-8711

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10308 Astronomy

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.800 in 2022

Organization unit

Institute of physics in Opava

UT WoS

001338678400004

Keywords in English

accreation; accreation discs;black hole physics;hydrodynamics;galaxies;active

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed

Links

GX21-06825X, research and development project.
Změněno: 29/1/2025 10:05, Mgr. Pavlína Jalůvková

Abstract

V originále

A ringed accretion disc (RAD) models a cluster of axis-symmetric co-rotating and/or counter-rotating tori orbiting in the equatorial plane of a central Kerr supermassive black hole. We discuss the time evolution of such a ringed disc within the general relativity framework. Our analysis presents a study of the evolving RAD properties using a thin-disc scheme and solving a diffusion-like evolution equation for a RAD in the Kerr space-time. In the first stage of evolution, there is the inter-disc interaction where the individual rings spread inwardly and outwardly, levelling the structure and forming a single distribution with maximum density determined by the initial spread of the component rings. Time-scales are dependent on viscosity prescriptions. The early time luminosity, dominated by the dynamics of the inner ringed structure, shows a clear mark of the inner ringed structure. The RAD eventually reaches a single disc phase, building accretion to the inner edge regulated by the inner edge boundary conditions. The late-time luminosity associated with the ringed disc follows a power law decline for the final single disc. In the sideline of this analysis, we also considered a modified prescription mimicking an effective turbulent viscosity in the early phases of the rings evolutions.