2025
Global stability for a forest model with unimodal fertility and monotone growth rates
HASÍK, Karel; Jana KOPFOVÁ; Petra NÁBĚLKOVÁ and Sergei TROFIMCHUKBasic information
Original name
Global stability for a forest model with unimodal fertility and monotone growth rates
Authors
HASÍK, Karel; Jana KOPFOVÁ; Petra NÁBĚLKOVÁ and Sergei TROFIMCHUK
Edition
Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena, Les Ulis Cedex A (France), EDP Sciences S A, 2025, 0973-5348
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Country of publisher
France
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 2.100 in 2024
Marked to be transferred to RIV
No
Organization unit
Mathematical Institute in Opava
UT WoS
001525278100001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-105010910283
Keywords in English
Ecology; Global stability; Hopf bifurcation; Semiflow; Size-structured model
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 23/2/2026 15:07, Mgr. Aleš Ryšavý
Abstract
In the original language
The main object of our studies is an infinite delay model b(t) = Fbt constructed and analysed in the work [Barril et al., e-print arXiv:2303.02981, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303. 02981; Barril et al., J. Math. Biol. 88 (2024) 66] dealing with the growth of trees competing for light (with b(t) being interpreted as the population growth rate at time t). In [Barril et al. e-print arXiv:2303.02981, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.02981; Barril et al. [J. Math. Biol. 88 (2024) 66], the action F is defined in terms of two nonlinear monotone functions: (increasing) per capita reproduction rate β(x) of an individual of height x and (decreasing) growth rate g ϵC(R+) for the observed species of trees. As a consequence, the functional F is also monotone [Herrera and Trofimchuk, e-print arXiv:2401.08618, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08618]. However, by admitting that the height of some species of trees can negatively impact the seed viability [Caraballo-Ortiz et al., J. Trop. Ecol. 27 (2011) 521-528], we should also consider hump-shaped fertility functions β. Our key finding is that in spite of this form of β, the functional F can still possess a kind of weak monotonicity property for a specific class of growth rates g. This fact assures the global attractivity of a unique positive steady state, in this way answering one of the open questions in [Herrera and Trofimchuk, 2023 MATRIX Annals, Springer (2025)].